2014年10月20日月曜日

Amazing Transportation Services in Japan for Ultimate Customer Satisfaction (2)


Following the previous article Amazing Transportation Services in Japan for Ultimate Customer Satisfaction (1) this article outlines train/underground services in Tokyo, Japan that impressed the inspectorate members from the UK and France, the professionals in underground train operations, in a recent TV programme. 

 

There are also a few points added by the author from commuting everyday by trains and from taking trains at weekends that she finds useful.

 

Similarly for bus services, the key words of the underground train services for maximum customer satisfaction are “Omotenashi おもてなし” in Japanese, for comfort as well as speed and safety.

 

1. Accurate information about “time” on platforms

 


These help people to make a move with minimum time, which can be paraphrased as providing speedy services.

 
 
1) Detailed timetable

 

The inspectorate member from the UK immediately pointed out something quite different from the ones in his home country.  He said the timetables in the UK indicate the time of the first and the last train of the day, and others are simply stated “every 10 minutes” for example. 

 

In the case of Japan, all information is clearly indicated, just like the timetables of buses.  One reason for this is that there are more trains in rush hours than other time of the day.  The inspectorate members found this very easy to understand and customer-centric.

 

2) Estimated time to arrive and which car is the “best”

 

There are two things that the author finds it helpful though it was not mentioned by the inspectorate members.

 

One is that there are usually a poster on many platforms which has station names and how many minutes it is estimated to arrive at each station.  This is good in Japan when people are always on the move with tight schedule.

 

Another is the poster with list of station names, chart of train cars indicating which cars are nearest to exit/lift for which station.  This is extremely useful to minimize time to get out of the station or change trains, especially when there are as many as 10 cars or more for a train in Japan to accommodate as many passengers in a train far more cars than the trains in other countries.

 

2. Multi-functional electronic video display in train cars

 

In each car of trains just above the doors, there are electronic video displays that provide variety of information, accompanying the train announcements, one after another.

 

1) Information about the next station

 

Usually the video first shows all the names of the station in that line with number of minutes required to get to each station for some line like JR (Japan Railway) Loop Line in Tokyo, the name of the next station (usually in Japanese then English) then which trains to change there if any, then which door will be open when the train arrives at the next station (this door or door on the opposite side).

 

Also, should there be any delays even by a few minutes for some reason, it is displayed accompanying the train announcements.

 

2) Information about other lines

 

In addition, some displays also provide information such as which other line(s) is/are delayed for what reason.  This is very useful when people take multiple trains to get to the destination and the delayed train is one of the trains they need to take – they can immediately plan what alternate route to take.

 

3. Initiatives for ultimate safety of the passengers

 

These might be a little “too much” from western standard but relevant in Japan.
 
 
1) Thorough inspection of tunnels



Decrepit tunnels may result in concrete waste falling down, leading to disastrous accidents.  Thus, they would conduct thorough inspection of tunnels taking as long as 1 year each, and do maintenance as appropriate.

 

2) Thorough checking of loose bolts

 

They would check each bolt by hitting it by a hammer and the sound it makes one by one.  This used to be done also in the west but not anymore because with today’s technology bolts rarely get loosened.  So, the inspectorate members were astonished and asked why.  The answer was “we want to be 100% perfect for 100% safety for our passengers.”

 

3) Continuous training

 

Trains not in service are used for training drivers.  Training menu includes hiding eyes of the trainee and drive at a specified speed, and stopping the train at the specified place at the platform with 100% preciseness.

 

4. Last but not least – for ultimate hospitality

 

These might be very Japanese, ofおもてなし hospitality sprit.
 
 
1) For comfortable ride

 

The inspectorate members first could not understand why they would shave the metal wheels because that is never done in their countries, but understood and was impressed.  When this was complete, they were fascinated at the “beauty” of the wheels as if they are brand new. 

 

The true reason of this is to minimize the risk of making the ride bumpy – the Japanese train staff explained that should they leave the wheels with slight scratches, the scratches may get worse and make the ride bumpy.  This means they would not be providing comfortable rides to passengers.

 

2) To be connected online underground

 

Similarly to free wi-fi- services on Shinkansen Bullet Trains between Tokyo and Osaka, free wi-fi services are provided in platforms of key stations of underground trains.